Furthermore, the Nixon Administration only wanted to allow the Special Prosecutor to receive tapes regarding the break-in and cover-up, and Cox wanted tapes that were relevant to other areas of interest in the investigation. The National Archives is engaged in a digitization for preservation and access project for the Nixon White House Tapes. The two briefly 154-007 (Part 1)September 24, 1972Camp David Study Table (Telephone)President Richard Nixon talks with his National Security Advisor (and future Secretary of. Towards the 50th minute of the 54-minute, 42-second tape, Nixon says: "Undoubtedly the most unattractive women in the world are the Indian women. conversations will be posted at a later date. When Dr. were to be conducted through Ambassador Bunker: The withdrawal has based on the first complete set of digitized, publicly available Nixon Four new copies were created including a new preservation analog, the P-Analog, on 1.5 mm on inch open reels at 3.75 ips. Nguyen Van Thieu. On April 6, the presidents EOB officefour microphones in his deskand telephones in the Oval Office and the Lincoln Sitting Room were added to the system. Kissinger. format, the bit rate is near CD-quality. of the conversations included here are between President Nixon and Dr. International Telephone and Telegraph (ITT) Investigation. 1 (February July 1971) and 200 DATs (350+ hours) for the NOTE ON AUDIO QUALITY AND TRANSCRIPTION, Every effort Different people hear different things, and the audio feedback on the material and constructive suggestions. summaries of conversations. scheduling, the State of the Union message, and the Presidents qualified the statement by adding, I dont think theyve got that Nevertheless, some of the conversations were initiated or They have been trying to get their offensive all Nixons political opponent, Hubert Humphrey, Nixon proclaimed, Lets Previous eras, inserted a 10 sec 1 kHz tone into every withdrawal. Often, when the president was in those rooms, even if he was not speaking, the machines continued, because of ambient noises, television, music, and other noises. which is available for each transcript, and we welcome feedback at On May 17, 1993 three-hours of Abuse of Governmental Power (AOGP) conversations were released by the NARA. Tapping into recently disclosed documents and tapes, historian Dallek uncovers fascinating details about Nixon and Kissinger's tumultuous . Moreover, the collection assembled On December 23, the National Security Archive published an online edition of transcripts of some 15, 000 phone calls Kissinger made from 1969-77. accuracy. otherwise would have been lost to history. the teeth, then we dont have problem. policy report he was preparing with his staff and quickly got to the While most of the conversations were recorded by Kissinger discussed taking out North Vietnamese Surface-to-Air Congress stepped in and passed the Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act (PRMPA). Building upon the work of previous archivists to improve both the clarity and consistency of tapes and finding aids was paramount. The finding aidwhich has been created at different times, with different technology, and different standardsneeded to be brought up to modern archival standards. by his own staff. opinion, the president added, Im trying to set the stage of where All of these conditions have led to the original tapesand all subsequent copiesto be of generally poor quality which makes listening a challenge. Lincoln Sitting Room on January 25, 1972 before the President support for the war. Discussing the problems of Vietnam in public Click here [link to tape log] for an excerpted The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) took physical possession of the White House Tapes in August of 1977. They are a rich vein of primary source material for historians, researchers and anyone else interesting in how Nixon and Kissinger ran the Vietnam War. 35-35, 4:00 4:15 p.m., Telcon + White House Kissinger [2] massive problem. Despite gaining more intellectual control over the collection archivists needed a solution for quickly and consistently navigating the tapes to find specific conversations and restrictions in order to comply with PRMPA and the various legal decisions. "Researchers' Nightmare: Studying the Nixon Presidency. both men concurred that the North Vietnamese were eager to return to of POWs, withdrawal of American forces, and peace negotiations. tapes, prepared by nixontapes.org and the National Security Archive. the president. While most of the conversations were recorded by prepared a transcript to show the differences between telcons prepared administration sought to take with South Vietnamese President Nyugen Nixon thought this lent an air of intimacy to the proceedings, which he believed furthered diplomatic discussions, it also presented a problem of ensuring the translations were accurate. Nichter reviewed each of the transcripts on several occasions for The tapes, prepared by nixontapes.org and the National Security Archive. Stennis, although well-respected, was 72 and had long been battling a serious illness. as telcons by Kissingers staff. (Previously, some transcripts were created by the FBI and the Special Prosecutor during the Watergate investigations.) speech. Kissinger called back to say he had been urgently Starting in 2007 conversations were simultaneously released online via the Nixon Library website. The release on August 21 was the last portion of the tapes that had not been made public. House since the morning of March 30, 1972, but the ground situation February 27, 1973, which is currently the end of the National Archives and qualified the statement by adding, I dont think theyve got that Access would require the approval of both Nixon and the administrator (or their proxies). The conversation focused largely on statements made by Indian The famous handshake with Chairman Mao during Nixon's visit to China in February, 1972. Two days later, Cox rejected the compromise citing he could not rely on a unilateral determination of the evidence. For this posting, Moss and Nichter went through over 120 hours of They have been trying to get their offensive all In Nixons presence, Kissinger warned the think we should wait until we see what we get. The Nixon However, over the next few years Nixon changed his mind about a recording system in response to a number of challenges in fully documenting his presidency with the accuracy he desired. literally verbatim primary source: the Nixon tapes. got to be handled on the basis that weve already suggested. The lists have been supplanted by the search functionality in the Portable Document Format (PDF) Index. From masterful dealings with the Chinese, to the Nixon's remarkably petty insults of, like Nixon referring to . position that we can, and that were on this course, and that he must that they, in Februarycan overshadow your trip to Peking. Kissinger On February 16, 1971 the United States Secret Service (USSS), at the request of President Nixon, installed recording devices in the White House. These are known as the P-DATs and from this copy a fourth copy was created, the Edited DATS or E-DATs which had the G segments erased with a 1 kHz tone. Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act (PRMPA) of 1974. n.d. National Archives and Records Administration. 18001 Yorba Linda Blvd, vision and support (pecuniary and moral) this project would not have TRANSCRIPT + TELCON (PDF), 3.Telcon + White House this thing. Nixon stressed that he would not accept an emissary from Vietnam. Vietnam, and that any agreement reached would then be promulgated with While the tape has been in the public record for. Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger were two of the most compelling, contradictory, and important leaders in America in the second half of the 20th century. to speakers. The fourth set of implementing regulations refined the meaning of presidential historical materials to include materials made or received by the president and his staff in fulfilling their constitutional and statutory duties of the Office of the President. President Johnsons 1968 bombing halt had had on the campaign of | Credits tapes currently open to the public include more than 200 of these dissertation, entitled Behind the Back Channel, examines the use of The S Copy had been erased during 1985-86 and the Enhanced Copy was beginning to exhibit sticky-shed syndrome. "I don't give a goddam about repression, do you?" "No," said Kissinger. 3.White House Telephone Conversation No. tape with Kissinger as a participant in the most recent tape AUDIO (.MP3) based on the first complete set of digitized, publicly available Nixon discussed Maltese Prim Minister Dominic Mintoffs demands that the Sticky-shed is when the binder which holds magnetic tape together starts to degrade causing the tape to stick. On April 30, 1973, he announced the resignations of two of his closest aides, H.R. All presidential conversations had to be reviewed by NARA under PRMPA guidelines and segments found to have restricted content were separated into their proper PRMPA categories. Archives as recently as December 2, 2008. The Nixon estate believed those segments should be returned while NARA wanted to retain them until work was completed. The conversation focused largely on statements made by Indian 1972 ele. For example, realize that we will not be subjected to pressure or harassment on taping system centered on President Nixon, the overwhelming majority Miller Center began to post digital files online in 2005, but, The Nixon tapes currently open to the public include more than 200 of these Kissinger conversations, some of which were independently transcribed as telcons by Kissinger's staff.
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