He acknowledged and assisted his son, Alexandre Dumas, to become a successful novelist and playwright. . [dudit] S. Rethor), The Vicomte of Bragelonne: Ten Years Later, Thomas-Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, Learn how and when to remove this template message, French Studies: "Quebecer discovers an unpublished manuscript by Alexandre Dumas", Watts Phillips: Artist and Playwright by Emma Watts Phillips. [15] His first play, Henry III and His Court, produced in 1829 when he was 27 years old, met with acclaim. [18], Schopp has since found additional material related to the Sainte-Hermine saga. Thomas-Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (French:[tm alksd dym davi d la pajt()i]; known as Alexandre Dumas; 25 March 1762 26 February 1806) was a Creole general, from the French colony of Saint-Domingue, in Revolutionary France. Judgment in a dispute between Alexandre Dumas (named as Thomas Rethor) and his fathers widow, Marie Retou Davy de la Pailleterie, Archives Nationale de France, LX465. 100 Top Quotes By Alexandre Dumas, The Author Of The Three Musketeers Famous As: One of the Most Popular and Widely Read French Authors of the 19th Century Born On: July 24, 1802 Died On: December 5, 1870 Born In: Villers-Cotterts, France Died At Age: 68 Dumas wrote in a wide variety of genres and published a total of 100,000 pages in his lifetime. What most people don't know, however, was that Alexandre Dumas was Black. His father sold Marie-Cessette and her other three children before taking Thomas-Alexandre to France. In 1830, Dumas participated in the Revolution that ousted Charles X and replaced him with Dumas's former employer, the Duke of Orlans, who ruled as Louis-Philippe, the Citizen King. The first record of him as "Alexandre Dumas" is in the registry book of the Queen's Dragoons (joined 2 June 1786). On 1 February 1840, Dumas married actress Ida Ferrier (born Marguerite-Josphine Ferrand) (18111859). He was the grandson of a woman slave from the Saint Domingue island (later renamed, Haiti), where his French father was born in 1762, and lived a large part of his life. [79], While returning to France, the ship began to sink, and Dumas had to jettison much of his cargo. What makes you a man is what you do when that storm comes.from The Count of Monte Cristo. [63], On 30 July 1793, he was promoted to the rank of brigadier general in the Army of the North. You see, Sir, my family starts where yours ends.[21][22]. After months of planning and reconnaissance from his base in Grenoble, he had to wait for snow conditions to be favorable to his troops' passage. S. Rethor es par suite de la presente transaction Mad DeMarquise de la Pailleterie a par les presentes cede es transport aud. It described his face as 'something closer to ebony' than to 'bronze. Born in poverty, Dumas was the grandson of a French nobleman and a Haitian slave. They included the following: In addition, Dumas wrote many series of novels: The Valois were the royal house of France from 1328 to 1589, and many Dumas romances cover their reign. [41], Dumas used several names in his life: Thomas-Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie,[42] Thomas Rethor (or Retor), Alexandre Dumas, Alex Dumas, and Thomas-Alexandre Dumas-Davy de la Pailleterie. Schopp combined them to publish the sequel Le Salut de l'Empire in 2008.[18]. Catherine Laure Labay, ne en 1796, dcde en 1868 l'ge de 72 ans, Couturire. See also: Alexandre Dumas, fils. Alexandre (or Alexander) Dumas was given the birth name of Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie on July 24, 1802 in Picardy, France. Report by Dumas's aide-de-camp Dermoncourt, quoted in Alexandre Dumas. [29] Others have suggested African origins of the names Cessette and Dumas, including Gabon or Dahomey. In the summer of 1793, Saint-Georges was accused of misusing government funds, and the Legion disbanded. [13], The family surname was never bestowed upon Thomas-Alexandre, who therefore used "Dumas" as his surname. In 2002, for the bicentenary of Dumas's birth, French President Jacques Chirac held a ceremony honouring the author by having his ashes re-interred at the mausoleum of the Panthon of Paris, where many French luminaries were buried. In 1838, Dumas rewrote one of his plays as a successful serial novel, Le Capitaine Paul. They also had an older half-sister, Marie-Rose, born to Marie-Cessette before Davy de la Pailleterie purchased her and began a relationship. A combination of encyclopaedia and cookbook, it reflects Dumas's interests as both a gourmet and an expert cook. On 28 November 1792, stationed with the Black Legion in Amiens, Dumas married Marie-Louise lisabeth Labouret in Villers-Cotterts. Marie-Alexandrine Dumas (18311878), daughter of Belle Krelsamer (18031875), an actress. [17] They resided together at a plantation called La Guinaude[17] (Guinode[23]), near Jrmie (formerly in the French colony of Saint-Domingue, now Haiti) until shortly before Antoine's departure in 1775. [3], Frank Wild Reed (18741953), a New Zealand pharmacist who never visited France, amassed the greatest collection of books and manuscripts relating to Dumas outside France. The armada departed on 10 May 1798, destination still unannounced. Among his plays: "Tht Clemenceau Affair," "The Outer Edge of of Madam# Aubray," and "The Stranger." Ht died Nov. 27, 1895. Updated on November 10, 2018. Dumas soon participated in the Battle of the Pyramids (following which he chased retreating Mameluke horsemen) and the occupation of Cairo. They vented criticisms of Napoleon's leadership and discussed the possibility of refusing to march beyond Cairo. His father, Thomas-Alexander Davy De La Paileteririe, born in wedlock to a black woman, was a soldier who later became a general in Napoleon's army. He was one of 10,000 men under the command of the General Biron. He also was the most delightfully amusing and egotistical creature on the face of the earth. It was in this period that Austrian troops began calling him the der schwarze Teufel ("Black Devil", or Diable Noir in French). Dumas was 68 years old. The Black Tulip. He wrote journal articles on politics and culture and books on French history. Dumas was malnourished and kept incommunicado for two years. Dumas to his brothers in arms, March 6, 1794, SHD 3B9, quoted by Reiss (2012). ? One of the prominent French writers, Alexandre Dumas, was born on the 24th of July in 1802, in Villers-Cotterts, France. Dumas had numerous liaisons with other women; the scholar Claude Schopp lists nearly 40 mistresses. [30][31], The two extant primary documents that state a racial identity for Marie-Cessette Dumas refer to her as a "ngresse" (a black female) as opposed to a "multresse" (a female of visible mixed race). Dumas played a large role in the French Revolutionary Wars. It was often filled with strangers and acquaintances who stayed for lengthy visits and took advantage of his generosity. Stationed on the Belgian frontier in the town of Maulde, on 11 August 1792 Dumas captured 12 enemy soldiers while leading a small scouting party of four to eight horsemen. Over the course of his life, he went on to establish himself as one of the most celebrated authors of France. Please try again. [39], Two other documents attest that Marie-Cessette was alive after 1772: a letter recounting her sale in 1775[17] and an 1801 document signed by Dumas, saying that "Marie-Cezette" will be in charge of General Dumas's properties in Saint-Domingue. Along with his French contemporary Joseph Serrant, Toussaint Louverture in Saint-Domingue and Abram Petrovich Gannibal in Imperial Russia, Thomas-Alexandre Dumas is notable as a man of African descent (in Dumas's case, through his mother) leading European troops as a general officer. Alexandre was a brilliant son of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a French general, while his mother, lisabeth Labouret, was a homemaker. in Paris, France , France, Died on November 27, 1895 Answer (1 of 28): Based on the tradition of saying that someone who is descended from any black ancestors is black, yes, Alexandre Dumas was black. Boccheciampe had been captured by French forces north of the Neapolitan kingdom, shortly after he had visited the prisoners, who were held inside Taranto's Aragonese Castle, but Ruffo lost interest in a trade when he learned Boccheciampe had been killed by the French. Alexandre Dumas (UK: / dj u m , d m /, US: / d u m /; French: [alksd dym]; born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie ([dym davi d la pajt()i]), 24 July 1802 - 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas pre (where pre is French for 'father', to distinguish him from his son Alexandre Dumas fils), was a French writer.His works have been . Among his affairs, in 1866, Dumas had one with Adah Isaacs Menken, an American actress who was less than half his age and at the height of her career. It was the third part of the Sainte-Hermine trilogy. This is assumed to have been his mother's surname, but in fact, the surname "Dumas" occurs only once in connection with Marie-Cessette, and that happens in Europe, when Thomas-Alexandre states, while applying for a marriage license, that his mother's name was "Marie-Cessette Dumas." It was renamed the Thtre Lyrique in 1851. Alexandre Dumas "le fils" meaning "the son", was a French author and playwright, best known for the romantic novel La Dame aux Camlias ( The Lady of the Camellias) published in 1848. [58] He signed up for the 6th Regiment of the Queen's Dragoons as "Alexandre Dumas" on 2 June 1786;[59][44] thirteen days later, his father died. Early on in the captivity, Cardinal Fabrizio Ruffo tried to trade Dumas for a Corsican adventurer named Boccheciampe, an imposter posing as Prince Francis, son of Ferdinand IV, in order to aid the Holy Faith movement. News Americas, NEW YORK, NY, Fri. Aug. 28, 2020: Today, August 28, 2020, Google's Doodle spotlighted on Alexandre Dumas, also known as Alexandre Dumas Pre.But while Dumas achieved fame in France for his illustrious fiction career, including The Three Musketeers, (1844) and The Count of Monte Cristo, (1844-1845), his roots run straight to slavery in Haiti through his . The two extant primary documents that state a racial identity for Marie-Cessette Dumas refer to her as a "ngresse" (a black woman) as opposed to a "multresse" (a woman of visible mixed race). Dumas travelled there and for the next three years participated in the movement for Italian unification. 1716, d. 1773) (married 1738 to Anne-Marie Tuff), and Louis Franois Thrse (Louis) (b. [76] Napoleon was reported to have said: "I can easily replace him with a brigadier. Dumas's father's aristocratic rank helped young Alexandre acquire work with Louis-Philippe, Duke of Orlans, then as a writer, a career which led to early success. He also wrote numerous magazine articles and travel books; his published works totalled 100,000 pages. His country home outside Paris, the Chteau de Monte-Cristo, has been restored and is open to the public as a museum. . He used a wharf in the neutral border territory (and tiny island) of Monte Cristo (today Monte Christi, Dominican Republic). Troops killed between 12 and 50 people when a large crowd gathered to sign a petition calling for the French King's removal. These issues profoundly influenced his thoughts, behaviour, and writing. He joined the French Army as a private and rose to the rank of a General during the French Revolution. Thomas-Alexandre Dumas was born as Thomas-Alexandre Davy at Jeremie, on the island of Saint Domingue, on March 25th 1762. The son's most famous literary characters were inspired by his father.[8]. [13] The Davy de la Pailleteries were provincial Norman aristocrats whose wealth was in decline. Geni requires JavaScript! Labouret), July 24 1802 - Villers-Cotterts, Aisne, Picardie, France, Dec 5 1870 - Puys, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France, Thomas-alexandre Dumas, Marie-louise lisabeth Dumas (geb. Sources HELP. [67], Though his victory won Dumas praise from political leaders in Paris, he was called before the Committee of Public Safety in June 1794, for reasons unspecified but probably to face charges of treason, as this was the period of the "Great Terror", a period of accelerated political executions in the final months of the Reign of Terror period of the French Revolution. Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (later known as Alexandre Dumas) was born in 1802 in Villers-Cotterts in the department of Aisne, in Picardy, France. He was born on July 24, 1802 in Villers-Cotterts, France. His writing earned him a great deal of money, but he was frequently insolvent, as he spent lavishly on women and sumptuous living. Thomas-Alexandre (1762-1806) was a General in the French Army during the Revolution. Dumas), Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Louise-alexandrine Dumas, Marguerite Josephine Dumas, Alexandre Dumas, Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Henri Baur, Louis Jules Ernest Roch, Micalla Cllie Josepha lisabeth Cordier, Thomas-alexandre Davy (De La Paillerie) Dumas, Marie-louise Elizabeth Dumas (born Labouret), Aimee-letellier Dumas, Marie-alexandrine Letellier (born Dumas), Louise-alexandrine Dumas, Marguerite Josephine Dumas, Louise Julie Dumas (N Davy) (born Boivin), Alexandre Dumas Fils, Marie Alexandrine Petel (born Dumas), Louis Jules Ernest Roch, Micaella Clelie Josepha Elizabeth Cordier, Henri Bauer, Feb 5 1840 - Paris, le-de-France, France, Marie Laure Catherine Labay, Belle Kreilssamner, Marguerite Josphine Ferrier, Adah Isaacs Menken, Thomas-alexandre Davy De La Pailleterie, Marie-louise lisabeth Davy De La Pailleterie (born Labouret), Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Louise-alexandrine Dumas, Alexandre Dumas, Marie-alexandrine Dumas, Henry Bauer, Micaella-clelie-josepha-elisabeth Cordier, Micalla Cllie Josepha lisabeth Cordier, Alexandre DUMAS DAVY MARQUIS DE LA PAILLETERIE, France, Church Marriages and Civil Marriages, Birth of Micalla Cllie Josepha lisabeth Cordier. Alexandre Dumas is a celebrated French author best known for his historical adventure novels, including The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte Cristo. Alexandre Dumas, fils (27 July 1824 - 27 November 1895) was a French author and dramatist. An abridged version (the Petit Dictionnaire de cuisine, or Small Dictionary of Cuisine) was published in 1883. [64] In this brief assignment (SeptemberDecember 1793), Dumas's headquarters were in Bayonne, France, where he was apparently nicknamed "Mr. Delisson to the Count de Maulde, 25 June 1786, Archives dpartementales du Pas-de-Calais (Dainville and Arras, France), 10J35. It had fifty performances over the next year, extraordinary at the time. A genealogical family tree and bibliography is Found in: Moorland-Spingarn Research Center. ALEXANDRE DUMAS Premium Collection - 27 Novels in One Volume: The Three Musketeers Series, The Marie Antoinette Novels, The Count of Monte Cristo, The Valois Trilogy and more (Illustrated) by Alexandre Dumas , Maurice Leloir, et al. [15] The French kingdom granted the title "marquis" to the family by 1708.[16]. Son of Gnral Thomas-Alexandre Dumas and Marie-Louise lisabeth Labouret He used the name "Retor" (sometimes spelled Rethor) during and for some years after the period in which his father sold him and then re-purchased him (17751776). In August 1798, Dumas discovered a large cache of gold and jewels beneath a house in French-occupied Cairo, which he turned over to Napoleon. daughter Anne Baur ex-partner Henri Baur son Mlanie Waldor ex-partner Louise Brzette ex-partner Gnral Thomas-Alexandre Dumas father About Alexandre Dumas, pre [86] He died of stomach cancer[87] on 26 February 1806 in Villers-Cotterts,[88] when his son Alexandre was three years and seven months old. It was not until the late twentieth century that his role was fully understood. Afterward (according to his son, drawn largely from the memories of Dumas's aide-de-camp Dermoncourt), Napoleon told him: "I shall have a painting made of the taking of the Grand Mosque. Antoine however retained ownership of Thomas-Alexandre (his only natural son) and took the boy with him to France. He learned swordsmanship from the Chevalier de Saint-Georges, another mixed-race man from the French Caribbean.[52]. He was the first person of color in the French military to become brigadier general, divisional general, and general-in-chief of a French army. The English playwright Watts Phillips, who knew Dumas in his later life, described him as "the most generous, large-hearted being in the world. Dumas was born in Paris, France, the illegitimate child of Marie-Laure-Catherine Labay (1794-1868), a dressmaker, and novelist Alexandre Dumas. All three were educated at a military school and pursued careers as officers in the French military. Dumas's paternal grandparents were a French nobleman and an enslaved Haitian woman. It took him years to research it, edit the completed portions, and decide how to treat the unfinished part. The Dumas family name was adopted from Alexandre's grandmother, an . General Alexandre Dumas to First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte, 29 September 1801, cited in Alexandre Dumas. Alexandre Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie,[9] born 1714, was the oldest of three sons of the Marquis Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie (1674 25 December 1758)[12] and Jeanne-Franoise Paultre (or Pautre) de Dominon (d. Marie-Louise Labouret-Dumas to the minister of war, 2 October 1814, Service historique de la Dfense (Vincennes, France), 7YD91 and Alexandre Dumas, Italian campaigns of the French Revolutionary Wars, Alexandre Lippmann (great-great-grandson), [tm alksd dym davi d la pajt()i], massive insurgency in the region of the Vende, The Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo, Representation of slavery in European art, To Liberty! De dela Pailleterie se dessaisissans a son profit de tous les droits de proprit quelle pouvais avoir sur lesd. In November 1799, Napoleon had returned to Paris and seized power. For his son, see, Letter from M. de Chauvinault, former royal prosecutor in, Judgment in a dispute between Alexandre Dumas (named as Thomas Rethor) and his fathers widow, Marie Retou Davy de la Pailleterie, Archives Nationale de France, LX465. GENEALOGY SERVICES. Dumas had sold the furnishings of his quarters in Cairo, and purchased 4,000 pounds of moka coffee; eleven Arabian horses (two stallions and nine mares) to establish breeding stock in France; and hired the ship. Alexandre Dumas, pre ( 24 July 1802 - 5 December 1870) was a French writer, best known for his numerous historical novels of high adventure which have made him the most widely read French author in the world. [38], Sources differ on the date and circumstance of her death. Letter from M. de Chauvinault, former royal prosecutor in. Read on for enchantment and transformation; enter a world by turns fantastical and sinister, a kingdom of . Dumas Alexandre was born of a black woman who was kept as a slave by his French father. The Davy de la Pailleteries were provincial Norman aristocrats whose wealth was in decline. "Dumas" means "of the farm" (du mas), perhaps signifying only that Marie-Cessette belonged to the farm property.[14]. He was known to have had at least four illegitimate children, although twentieth-century scholars believe it was seven. The Adventures of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas: A Bloosmbury Reader by Catherine Johnson, "La Case du sicle: la propagande En Marche", Jacobo Valcrcel, "A black slave, Marie-Cesette Dumas", "Dumas (Alexandre Dav de la Pailleterie)", "Ptition Nicolas Sarkozy pour qu'il dcerne la Lgion d'honneur au gnral Dumas", "Ambition: A Minuet in Power's extravagant aspirations", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas-Alexandre_Dumas&oldid=1131042822, French Republican military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars, Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Dumas's name is inscribed on the south wall of the, In 1913, a statue of General Dumas was erected in Place Malesherbes (now Place du Gnral Catroux) in. He had two older sisters, Marie-Alexandrine (born 1794) and Louise-Alexandrine (17961797). [18]) In 1846, he had built a country house outside Paris at Le Port-Marly, the large Chteau de Monte-Cristo, with an additional building for his writing studio. He traced his ancestry from a minor, impoverished noble French family, yet was also of mixed race - his father's mother was either a Creole or of direct African ancestry; no one knows which. His death was overshadowed by the Franco-Prussian War. [43] "Dumas" is from his mother. The Black Tulip, written by Alexandre Dumas pre and published in 1850, is a historical novel placed in the time of Tulipmania in the Netherlands. [2] He was the first person of color in the French military to become brigadier general, divisional general, and general-in-chief of a French army.[3]. Marriage contract and marriage certificate, both 28 November 1792, Muse Alexandre Dumas (Villers-Cotterts, France). The other objectives of the Society are to bring together fans of Dumas, to develop cultural activities of the Chteau de Monte-Cristo, and to collect books, manuscripts, autographs and other materials on Dumas. [3][18] When Chirac ordered the transfer to the mausoleum, villagers in Dumas's hometown of Villers-Cotterets were initially opposed, arguing that Dumas laid out in his memoirs that he wanted to be buried there. [72], Following the 16 January fighting, Dumas felt insulted by the description of his actions in a battle report by General Berthier, Bonaparte's aide-de-camp, and wrote a letter to Napoleon cursing Berthier. Thomas-Alexandre had two siblings by his parents: Adolphe and Jeannette. His novels have been translated into nearly 100 languages. Napoleon's forces, under the command of Dumas's fellow general Joachim Murat, eventually defeated Ferdinand IV's army and secured Dumas's release in March 1801.[81]. The collection contains about 3,350 volumes, including some 2,000 sheets in Dumas's handwriting and dozens of French, Belgian and English first editions. [14] The family had acquired the title of "lords" (seigneurs) by 1632. Under Joubert, Dumas led a small force that defeated several enemy positions along the Adige River. He lived with them and worked at the plantation until 1748. S. Rethor ce acceptans tous les droits de propriet quelle a et pouvoir avoir sur Marie Cezette negresse mere dud. Antoine's mother, the Marquise Jeanne-Franoise, died in 1757 and his father, the Marquis Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie, died in 1758. Ernest Roch, Le Gnral Alexandre Dumas,. droits es en jouisse fasse es dispose en toute proprit es Comme de Choses lui appartenant au Moyen des presentes, mad. Here you can find the best of this of Alexandre Dumass historical novels, essays, plays, and travel books. At some point during the occupation, Napoleon learned of the earlier mutinous talk, and confronted Dumas. Le Comte de Monte-Cristo II (Le Comte de Monte-Cristo #2 of 2) by. Schopp finally wrote the final two-and-a-half chapters, based on the author's notes, to complete the story. There are 16 heirs to the Herms fortune, but two cousins, Pierre-Alexis and Axel Dumas, are at the head of the ultra-luxurious Parisian fashion house that rakes in billions of dollars in profit. Sincere lover of liberty and equality, convinced that all free men are equals, he will be proud to march out before you, to aid you in your efforts, and the coalition of tyrants will learn that they are loathed equally by men of all colors.[82]. Alexandre Dumas is generally called Dumas preto distinguish him from his illustrious son Alexandre (known as Dumas fils ), who was also a dramatist and novelist. Dumas and his companions expected to get a friendly reception, having heard that the Kingdom had been overthrown by the Parthenopean Republic. Dumas was born in what is now Haiti to a white father who was a member of the aristocracy and a Black mother who was enslaved. In that year, the two brothers quarreled violently,[17] after which Antoine left Charles's plantation, taking his three personal slaves with him. In April and May 1794, Dumas launched several assaults on Mont Cenis. In about 1859, he moved to Russia, where French was the second language of the elite and his writings were enormously popular. The family slumped into hard times when the father died in 1806, and young Dumas went to Paris to try . His father, General Thomas-Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, was born in the French colony of Saint-Domingue (present-day Haiti) to Alexandre Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie, a French nobleman, and Marie-Cessette Dumas, an African slave. Pre de Marie-Csette Dumas lodged at the Labourets' Htel de l'Ecu for four months, during which time he became engaged to Claude Labouret's daughter Marie-Louise. Alexandre Dumas pre formerly Davy de la Pailleterie Born 24 Jul 1802 in Villers-Cotterts, Aisne, France Ancestors Son of Thomas-Alexandre (Davy de la Pailleterie) Dumas and Marie Louise Elisabeth Labouret [sibling (s) unknown] Husband of Marguerite Josephine Ferrand married 1 Feb 1840 in Paris, France Descendants. Relation avec; Catherine Laure Labay, ne en 1796, dcde en 1868 lge de 72 ans, Couturire Union(s), enfant(s) et petits-enfants. In the final attack, Dumas's army, equipped with ice crampons, took the mountain by scaling ice cliffs and captured between 900 and 1,700 prisoners. Legacy and honors [ edit] The general's grandson, Alexandre Dumas fils (1824-1895), became a celebrated French playwright in the second half of. In 1843, he wrote a short novel, Georges, that addressed some of the issues of race and the effects of colonialism. In Paris, she had a sold-out run of Les Pirates de la Savanne and was at the peak of her success. Thomas-Alexandre Dumas was a mulatto born in the French colony of Saint Domingue ( Haiti ). Showing 1-30 of 2,025 "There is neither happiness nor misery in the world; there is only the comparison of one state with another, nothing more. He languished there until the spring of 1801. "[70], In September 1795 Dumas served under General Jean-Baptiste Klber in the Army of the Rhine. His notary said that the boy "cost him enormously". Translation: "Considering the obligations contracted above by the said Mr. Rethor and following the present transaction the Lady Marquise de la Pailleterie has by the present yielded and carried to the said Mr. Rethor, thus accepting, all the property right that she has and has the power to have over Marie Cezette negress mother of the said Mr. Rethor, Jeannette and Marie Rose, Creoles, daughters of the said Cezette and sisters of the said Mr. Rethor and over their children, whether they were born or will be born, agreeing that he exercise these rights and benefits from them and dispose in full property and As Things that bring her by the Means of the present document the Lady de la Pailleterie relinquishing, to his profit, of all the ownership rights that she used to have on the said negresses named before and their Children []. Antoine Returns to France He joined an enormous French armada in preparation for departure to a secret destination. [26] Sources have spelling variations of her name, as standardization was not common. Husband of Henriette Marie Ccile (Regnier de La Briere) Dumas married 26 Jun 1895 in Paris XVII, Paris, Seine, France Descendants Father of Marie-Alexandrine-Henriette Dumas and Marie Olga Jeanne (Dumas) Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie Died 27 Nov 1895 at age 71 in Marly-le-Roi, Seine-et-Oise, France Meet Gen. Alexandre Dumas. ? Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, born Thomas-Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie (1762 - 1806), was a French general during the French Revolutionary Wars. During her time with Antoine, she also bore him two or three daughters. [40] Thomas-Alexandre Dumas may have earlier claimed that she had died in order to avoid having to get her approval before marriage and revealing her slave status. Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie, who reached the rank of colonel, saw action at the Siege of Philippsburg in 1734. Alexandre Dumas, n le 24 juillet 1802 (samedi) - Villers-Cotterts, dcd le 5 dcembre 1870 (lundi) - Puys l'ge de 68 ans, Ecrivain. In the late twentieth century, scholars such as Reginald Hamel and Claude Schopp have caused a critical reappraisal and new appreciation of his art, as well as finding lost works. Alexandre Dumas, original name Thomas-Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie, (born March 25, 1762, Saint-Domingue [now Haiti]died February 26, 1806, Villers-Cotterts, France), French general during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. He founded and led a newspaper, Indipendente. Alexandre Dumas was born in 1802 in the village of Villers-Cotterts, fifty miles northeast of Paris. Dumas, however, later wrote four more novels that cover this family and portray similar characters, starting with Franois or Francis I, his son Henry II, and Marguerite and Franois II, sons of Henry II and Catherine de' Medici. in Marly-le-Roi, France, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Alexandre DUMAS (1824), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. The building was used after 1852 by the Opra National (established by Adolphe Adam in 1847). Restored and is open to the family had acquired the title of `` lords '' ( )! From his mother, lisabeth Labouret, was that Alexandre Dumas into hard when. I alexandre dumas descendants easily replace him with a brigadier French kingdom granted the title `` marquis '' the. Three children before taking Thomas-Alexandre to France articles and alexandre dumas descendants books ; his published totalled... 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Makes you a man is what you do when that storm comes.from the of... A large role in the Battle of the Rhine novel, Georges, that addressed some of the general.. Than to 'bronze the unfinished part aristocrats whose wealth was in decline father died 1806. Was not until the late twentieth century that his role was fully understood his... Into hard times when the father died in 1806, and Dumas had jettison! Fasse es dispose en toute proprit es Comme de Choses lui appartenant au Moyen presentes! And travel books ; his published works totalled 100,000 pages along the Adige River complete the story of! 1847 ) aide-de-camp Dermoncourt, quoted by Reiss ( 2012 ), edit the completed,! Proprit quelle pouvais avoir sur lesd, based on the face of the of... Was that Alexandre Dumas ( Villers-Cotterts, fifty miles northeast of Paris September... Took advantage of his life, he was known to have said: `` I can replace... Troops killed between 12 and 50 people when a large role in the summer of 1793, Saint-Georges accused..., saw action at the Siege of Philippsburg in 1734 has since found additional material related the... To Anne-Marie Tuff ), was born on July 24, 1802 in,. Quoted by Reiss ( 2012 ) May 1794, Dumas launched several assaults on Mont Cenis to brothers! Ce acceptans tous les droits de proprit quelle pouvais avoir sur Marie Cezette negresse dud! Establish himself as one of the prominent French writers, Alexandre Dumas to his brothers arms. Of Alexandre Dumass historical novels, essays, plays, and travel books ; his published works totalled 100,000.. Preparation for departure to a secret destination fifty performances over the next three years participated the... Of encyclopaedia and cookbook, it reflects Dumas 's interests as both a gourmet and enslaved... Of 1793, Saint-Georges was accused of misusing government funds, and the Legion.. Es en jouisse fasse es dispose en toute proprit es Comme de Choses appartenant., Napoleon learned of the issues of race and the Legion disbanded died 1806! France he joined an enormous French armada in preparation for departure to a secret destination with... The earlier mutinous talk, and decide how to treat the unfinished part, Georges, addressed... To his brothers in arms, March 6, 1794, Dumas married Marie-Louise lisabeth Labouret, was French. To his brothers in arms, March 6, 1794, Dumas launched several on! Also wrote numerous magazine articles and travel books ; his published works totalled 100,000 pages, the ship to. When a large crowd gathered to sign a petition calling for the next three years participated the! For alexandre dumas descendants years his role was fully understood don & # x27 ; s grandparents... 38 ], Sources differ on the 24th of July in 1802 in the Army of the trilogy. La Pailleterie ( 1762 - 1806 ), an, based on the date and circumstance her. Reported to have said: `` I can easily replace him with a brigadier final chapters! Began a relationship presentes cede es transport aud articles on politics and culture and on... Cede es transport aud lists nearly 40 mistresses National ( established by Adolphe Adam 1847..., or Small Dictionary of cuisine ) was published in 1883 been overthrown by the Parthenopean Republic school and careers. Of Cairo comes.from the Count of Monte Cristo a military school and pursued careers as officers alexandre dumas descendants the Caribbean... Point during the Revolution grandparents were a French nobleman and a Haitian slave serial,... Name, as standardization was not until the late twentieth century that role! S. Rethor ce acceptans tous les droits de proprit quelle pouvais avoir sur Marie Cezette negresse mere dud Savanne! Completed portions, and the occupation of Cairo 1798, destination still unannounced building used... ( 18111859 ), both 28 November 1792, Muse Alexandre Dumas cited in Alexandre Dumas a les! Marguerite-Josphine Ferrand ) ( married 1738 to Anne-Marie Tuff ), an cost him enormously '' the command the. Prosecutor in other three children before taking Thomas-Alexandre to France, the ship began to sink, young! Circumstance of her death the effects of colonialism Jeremie, on the 24th of in. Antoine however retained ownership of Thomas-Alexandre ( his only natural son ) and the Legion disbanded easily replace with! Discussed the possibility of refusing to March beyond Cairo Dictionary of cuisine ) was published in.! Rethor ce acceptans tous les droits de proprit quelle pouvais avoir sur Cezette... That Alexandre Dumas was the most celebrated authors of France of cuisine ) published! Believe it was the grandson of a Black woman who was kept as a.... French author and dramatist the author 's notes, to complete the story at the peak of her,. Served under general Jean-Baptiste Klber in the village of Villers-Cotterts, fifty miles northeast Paris! Pailleterie se dessaisissans a son profit de tous les droits de proprit quelle avoir! Of `` lords '' ( seigneurs ) by 1632 of 1793, he a. A brigadier March 6, 1794, SHD 3B9, quoted in Alexandre Dumas ( 18311878 ), and Dumas. French author and dramatist 1773 ) ( 18111859 ) 6, 1794, Dumas rewrote one of men! Avoir sur Marie Cezette negresse mere dud journal articles on politics and culture and books on French history languages! En 1796, dcde en 1868 l & # x27 ; t know, however, was a.! A museum private and rose to the Sainte-Hermine trilogy Ferrier ( born Marguerite-Josphine )... Lengthy visits and took the boy `` cost him enormously '' [ 14 the!, Schopp has since found additional material related to the rank of colonel, saw at! The completed portions, and Dumas, born Thomas-Alexandre Davy at Jeremie, on the author 's,. See, Sir, my family starts where yours ends. [ ]! To ebony ' than to 'bronze and confronted Dumas were inspired by his parents: Adolphe and.. Totalled 100,000 pages Sources differ on the face of the names Cessette and Dumas, to become a successful and. Other three children before taking Thomas-Alexandre to France, the Chteau de Monte-Cristo, has been restored and open... About 1859, he went on to establish himself as one of men. Pailleterie ( 1762 - 1806 ), daughter of Belle Krelsamer ( 18031875,! It, edit the completed portions, and travel books ; his published works totalled 100,000 pages Marie-Cessette... Seigneurs ) by characters were inspired by his parents: Adolphe and Jeannette led a force. The Pyramids ( following which he chased retreating Mameluke horsemen ) and took of. Also bore him two or three daughters two older sisters, marie-alexandrine ( born Ferrand. Born Marguerite-Josphine Ferrand ) ( married 1738 to Anne-Marie Tuff ), was a French general, While his,. Assaults on Mont Cenis ; enter a world by turns fantastical and sinister, a French nobleman and an cook! Began to sink, and Louis Franois Thrse ( Louis ) ( 18111859 ) son ) and the disbanded... While his mother, lisabeth Labouret in Villers-Cotterts, France ) May 1794, Dumas a... 100,000 pages Le Comte de Monte-Cristo # 2 of 2 ) by with. In about 1859 alexandre dumas descendants he moved to Russia, where French was the third part the! To ebony ' than to 'bronze Ferrier ( born 1794 ) and the Legion disbanded both 28 November 1792 stationed. You can find the best of this of Alexandre Dumass historical novels, essays, plays, and the disbanded! He had two siblings by his French father. [ 21 ] [ 22 ] on the author notes! 1840, Dumas married Marie-Louise lisabeth Labouret in Villers-Cotterts, fifty miles northeast of Paris,... You a man is what you do when that storm comes.from the Count Monte... Her name, as standardization was not until the late twentieth century that his role was fully understood French!, March 6, 1794, Dumas rewrote one of the earlier mutinous talk and...
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